In the acute period of the disease, it is necessary to create rest for the pancreas. It is put on the stomach cold and you should avoid eating and drinking. This procedure is performed both in acute pancreatitis and in the exacerbation of the chronic process.
Everyone knows how dangerous pancreatitis is. Therefore, diet plays a leading role in the subsequent complex treatment.
Basic principles of diet for pancreatitis
- the amount of protein consumed at the expense of meat, fish dishes, cottage cheese should be increased to 150 g;
- Limit carbohydrates to 300-350 g, especially easily digestible (sugar, honey);
- exclude products that promote increased secretion of pancreatic juice (broths rich in meat and fish, boiled cabbage);
- reduce the amount of fat in the diet to 70-80 g;
- cook the dish only in a form that is gently wiped mechanically;
- do not allow large amounts of disposable food;
- keep fractional meals every three hours;
- fasting should not exceed two days.
What is forbidden in the diet for pancreatitis?
- broths rich in meat, fish, mushrooms are strictly prohibited;
- fried meat and fish;
- fats and other animal fats;
- sausages and canned meat;
- raw, uncooked vegetables containing fiber;
- baking dough;
- rye bread;
- kefir;
- alcoholic and carbonated beverages.
What is allowed in the diet for pancreatitis?
- yesterday's white bread or dried;
- vegetable soups (except cabbage), cereals, not more than noodles? tiles;
- meat dishes (cutlets, meatballs, rolls, mashed potatoes, souffle) steamed from lean meat and poultry or boiled in a meat grinder, from the same fish;
- eggs are allowed in the form of a protein omelet;
- fresh milk, cottage cheese in its natural form is not sour or steamed pudding;
- add butter or olive oil to dishes;
- boiled and mashed vegetables (mashed potatoes);
- noodles and noodles;
- semi-liquid porridge in water with milk;
- from fruits - baked or baked apples;
- sweet dishes - jelly, jelly with sweetener;
- weak tea from drinks, hip juice.
About a daily menu
Consumption for the whole day: white stale bread - 200 g, sugar - 30 g.
- The first breakfast is steamed meat cutlets (can be replaced with a steam-free protein omelet or cottage cheese pudding consisting of two eggs), oatmeal with milk (half a portion), a cup of milk tea.
- Second breakfast - boiled or cooked meat, unleavened cottage cheese, a glass of milk tea.
- Lunch: Vegetarian potato soup (half a serving), steamed meatballs, mashed carrots, xylitol apple jelly.
- Dinner: meatballs or steamed meatballs, a piece of boiled chicken, steamed pudding made of low-fat cottage cheese, can be replaced with a cup of milk tea.
- Before bedtime: fruit gel with xylitol.
The weight of each dish is 130-150 grams. Milk tea can be replaced with rose broth.
With a significant improvement in the condition and, with the doctor's permission, the diet is expanded due to uncooked vegetables and meat in one piece.
Patients with chronic pancreatitis should follow a lifelong diet.